"Cash stuffing" is all over TikTok — but is it a good way to budget your money? (2024)

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Budgeting can be difficult and time-consuming. "Cash stuffing," also known as the envelope method, has emerged in recent years as a straightforward money management tool that enables users to put hard limits on their spending.

It's found increasing popularity on TikTok, where clips with the hashtags "#cashstuffing", "#cashenvelopesystem" and "#cashenvelopes" have garnered more than 3 billion views combined.

A big part of cash stuffing's appeal is its simplicity: Every month, adherents simply divvy up their funds among envelopes devoted to different spending categories. But is this low-tech technique a good budgeting strategy?

Below, CNBC Select explores the pros and cons of cash stuffing, as well as alternatives that offer more bang for your buck.

What we'll cover

  • What is cash stuffing?
  • Benefits of cash stuffing
  • Risks of cash stuffing
  • Alternatives to cash stuffing
  • Bottom line

What is cash stuffing?

Cash stuffing involves putting money in envelopes earmarked for various spending categories — like rent, groceries, entertainment and gas. Once you use up all the money in a given envelope, you aren't allowed to spend any more in that category until the following month.

The idea of budgeting by physically allocating cash into spending categories is nothing new: Personal finance personality Dave Ramsey has been touting his envelope system for nearly 20 years. But cash stuffing has taken off with Gen Zers and millennials, some of whom are facing credit card debt and inflation for the first time.

Benefits of cash stuffing

While other budgeting methods merely track your spending, cash stuffing physically prevents you from going over budget. Once an envelope is empty, you can't spend any further. That makes it useful if you're an impulse shopper or find yourself coming up short every month.

With cash stuffing, you can better visualize your spending habits and make adjustments. You can also avoid credit card interest and overdraft fees, which can add up quickly.

Risks of cash stuffing

There's no two ways about it: Having large amounts of cash at home is risky. If you were robbed or there was a fire, that money would be gone forever. (Even a disobedient dog could cost you thousands.)

Say goodbye to online shopping, too. Not just for clothes and other merchandise, but movie tickets and meals. And all those trips to the ATM and cash register are time-consuming.

Paying in cash also means you won't enjoy the purchase protection and rewards programs most credit cards come with. The American Express® Gold Card, for example, offers 4X Membership Rewards® points at restaurants worldwide (on up to $50,000 per calendar year in purchases, then 1X) and U.S. supermarkets (up to $25,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X) and 3X on flights booked directly with airlines or through Amextravel.com.

Members who link their card to the latest version of the Uber app can also get a credit of up to $120 in Uber Cash annually (up to $10 per month) to use on Uber rides and Uber Eats orders in the U.S. ( you must have downloaded the latest version of the Uber App and your eligible American Express Gold Card must be a method of payment in your Uber account. The Amex Benefit may only be used in the United States.).

American Express® Gold Card

On the American Express secure site

  • Rewards

    Earn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on purchases at restaurants worldwide, on up to $50,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year. 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent at US supermarkets, on up to $25,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year, 3X Membership Rewards® points on per dollar spent on flights booked directly with airlines or on amextravel.com, 2X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on prepaid hotels and other eligible purchases booked on AmexTravel.com. 1X Membership Rewards® point per dollar spent on all other eligible purchases.

  • Welcome bonus

    Earn 60,000 Membership Rewards® Points after you spend $6,000 on eligible purchases on your new Card in your first 6 months of Card Membership. Plus, receive 20% back in statement credits on eligible purchases made at restaurants worldwide within the first 6 months of Card Membership, up to $100 back. Limited time offer. Offer ends 11/6/24.

  • Annual fee

    $325

  • Intro APR

    Not applicable

  • Regular APR

    See Pay Over Time APR

  • Balance transfer fee

    N/A

  • Foreign transaction fee

    None

  • Credit needed

    Excellent/Good

  • See rates and fees, terms apply.

Read our American Express® Gold Card review.


Most importantly, using the envelope method means that money won't be accruing any interest. The Milli Savings Account is a high-yield savings account with a 5.5% annual percentage yield. There's no minimum opening deposit and no maintenance or overdraft fees.

There's even a budgeting feature that lets account holders distribute money into up to five different "jars" and calculate how much they need to meet that financial goal.

Milli Savings Account SMALL

  • Annual Percentage Yield (APY)

    5.50%

  • Minimum balance

    No minimum balance requirement

  • Monthly fee

    None

  • Maximum transactions

    None

  • Excessive transactions fee

    None

  • Overdraft fees

    N/A

  • Offer checking account?

    Yes

  • Offer ATM card?

    Yes

Terms apply.

Relying on paper money may also encourage irresponsible spending. A 2023 analysis of more than 118,000 transactions found shoppers tended to use cash for purchases they felt guilty about or didn't want to think about later, since credit cards leave more of a trail.

Alternatives to cash stuffing

If you want to work on your budgeting but don't want to give up the ease and perks of credit cards, you have some options. CNBC Select's choice for the best cash-back credit card, the Chase Freedom Unlimited® card comes with the Chase Spending Planner, which breaks down your spending into categories and lets you track daily and monthly spending.

The card also offers 6.5% cash back on travel purchased through Chase Travel℠, 4.5% cash back on drugstore purchases and dining at restaurants, including takeout and eligible delivery service, and 3% on all other purchases (on up to $20,000 spent in the first year).

Chase Freedom Unlimited®

On Chase's secure site

  • Rewards

    Enjoy 4.5% cash back on drugstore purchases and dining at restaurants, including takeout and eligible delivery services, 6.5% cash back on travel purchased through Chase Travel℠, our premier rewards program that lets you redeem rewards for cash back, travel, gift cards and more; and 3% cash back on all other purchases (on up to $20,000 spent in the first year). After your first year or $20,000 spent, enjoy 5% cash back on travel purchased through Chase Travel℠, 3% cash back on drugstore purchases and dining at restaurants, including takeout and eligible delivery service, and unlimited 1.5% cash back on all other purchases.

  • Welcome bonus

    INTRO OFFER: Earn an additional 1.5% cash back on everything you buy (on up to $20,000 spent in the first year) - worth up to $300 cash back!

  • Annual fee

    $0

  • Intro APR

    0% for the first 15 months from account opening on purchases and balance transfers

  • Regular APR

    20.49% - 29.24% variable

  • Balance transfer fee

    Intro fee of either$5or3%of the amount of each transfer, whichever is greater, on transfers made within 60 days of account opening. After that, either$5or5%of the amount of each transfer, whichever is greater.

  • Foreign transaction fee

    3%

  • Credit needed

    Excellent/Good

  • Member FDIC. Terms apply.

Read our Chase Freedom Unlimited® review.


If you just want a money management tool, the You Need a Budget (YNAB) app is a virtual version of the envelope method. Users allot funds to a spending category, or "job," until all of their available money is assigned. There's a 34-day free trial period and you can link accounts and set spending goals.

You Need a Budget (YNAB)

  • Cost

    34-day free trial then $99 per year or $14.99 per month (college students who provide proof of enrollment get 12 months free)

  • Standout features

    Instead of using traditional budgeting buckets, users allocate every dollar they earn to something (known as the "zero-based budgetingsystem" where no dollar is unaccounted for). Every dollar is assigned a "job," whether it's to go toward bills, savings, investments, etc.

  • Categorizes your expenses

    No

  • Links to accounts

    Yes, bank and credit cards

  • Availability

    Offered in both the App Store (for iOS) and on Google Play (for Android)

  • Security features

    Encrypted data, accredited data centers, third-party audits and more

Terms apply.

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Bottom line

Cash stuffing might appeal to consumers who prefer simplicity or have problems with impulse control. But the risk of having all that cash around — not to mention missing out on interest and card rewards — should make you think twice before labeling all those envelopes.

Why trust CNBC Select?

At CNBC Select, our mission is to provide our readers with high-quality service journalism and comprehensive consumer advice so they can make informed decisions with their money. Every article is based on rigorous reporting by our team of expert writers and editors with extensive knowledge of financial products. While CNBC Select earns a commission from affiliate partners on many offers and links, we create all our content without input from our commercial team or any outside third parties, and we pride ourselves on our journalistic standards and ethics.

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Read more

Create a budget and get your finances in check with these 5 steps

5 budgeting tips for college students that can help set you up for financial success

How to save when your single and on a tight budget

For rates and fees of the American Express® Gold Card, click here.

Editorial Note: Opinions, analyses, reviews or recommendations expressed in this article are those of the Select editorial staff’s alone, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any third party.

"Cash stuffing" is all over TikTok — but is it a good way to budget your money? (2024)

FAQs

"Cash stuffing" is all over TikTok — but is it a good way to budget your money? ›

Bottom line. Cash stuffing might appeal to consumers who prefer simplicity or have problems with impulse control. But the risk of having all that cash around — not to mention missing out on interest and card rewards — should make you think twice before labeling all those envelopes.

Is cash stuffing a good way to save money? ›

Bottom line. Cash stuffing, like other budgeting methods, is a way to plan out your spending and keep track of expenses. While it can be helpful for curbing overspending and limiting credit card debt, the downside of budgeting with cash is that you're missing out on the protection and yields offered by bank accounts.

How to budget for cash stuffing? ›

Cash stuffing involves taking your spending money, converting it to cash and stuffing it into envelopes marked with spending categories like rent, bills, groceries and gas. You determine how much money you want to spend in each category on a weekly or monthly basis.

What is the problem with cash stuffing? ›

Cash stuffing can help you save money, but it can leave you vulnerable to theft and other risks. Digital budgeting apps, bank accounts, and credit cards can help you build a financial foundation for the future.

What is one potential downside of using a cash envelope budget? ›

You may also feel unsafe carrying cash, as it's harder to track it when it's lost or stolen. It can be cumbersome to get started: Getting all the envelopes ready and allocating money into categories can take some time to set it all up, especially if you haven't created a budget before.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 budget rule states that you should spend up to 50% of your after-tax income on needs and obligations that you must have or must do. The remaining half should dedicate 20% to savings, leaving 30% to be spent on things you want but don't necessarily need.

What is an alternative to cash stuffing? ›

Instead of stuffing your spending envelopes with cash, use gift cards. At the beginning of the month, purchase gift cards that correspond with your various spending categories. For example, you might get one card for groceries, another for gas and another to use for entertainment purchases.

What is one drawback of the cash stuffing budgeting method? ›

Budgeting with this cash envelope method may help you limit overspending—but keeping too much of your money in cash can keep you away from the benefits of bank accounts, credit cards, and digital finance tools.

How much money should a person keep in cash? ›

While you're working, we recommend you set aside at least $1,000 for emergencies to start and then build up to an amount that can cover three to six months of expenses. When you've retired, consider a cash reserve that might help cover one to two years of spending needs.

Does money stuffing work? ›

It's a simple, cheap method to introduce into your life. It limits impulsive spending. It can restrict overspending effectively (especially if, for example, you choose to leave your card at home on a night out and only take your allocated cash with you).

Why hiding cash at home is a huge mistake? ›

You could lose the money

You might not hang on to your hidden money for as long as you'd think. You could lose it to fire or theft, or you could forget where you hid it. What Are the Red Flags for Bogus Remote Jobs?

Why is it illegal to have too much cash? ›

Even though it is technically not illegal to travel with large amounts of cash, it is definitely suspicious to many law enforcement officers. Carrying a large amount of cash can result in asset forfeiture and seizure, even if you are not arrested for an offense. Welcome to the world of asset forfeiture.

Why do people hide cash? ›

People hide money and income to evade creditors, dodge judgments, avoid taxes and conceal criminal activity.

What should not appear in a cash budget? ›

Explanation: A cash budget estimates future cash flows for a business for a period of time. Depreciation expense is a non-cash item and would never appear on a cash budget. Cash budgets only track real cash receipts and disbursem*nts.

What is the envelope budget trick? ›

To begin, a good rule to follow is the 50/30/20 method: 50% of funds go to needs, 30% wants and 20% to financial goals. Make an envelope for each category that applies: rent, utilities, phone bill, gas, groceries, emergency, savings and leisure. Put aside cash in each envelope corresponding to the amount used.

What is the best budget plan? ›

In the 50/20/30 budget, 50% of your net income should go to your needs, 20% should go to savings, and 30% should go to your wants. If you've read the Essentials of Budgeting, you're already familiar with the idea of wants and needs. This budget recommends a specific balance for your spending on wants and needs.

Is using cash better for saving money? ›

Monthly savings from using cash at the supermarket can be as high as 25%, according to Business Insider. Savings could be even greater, according Forbes, which found that consumers are likely to spend twice as much when using a credit card instead of cash.

Is it a good idea to keep savings in cash? ›

Why? With an emergency fund, you'll want to be able to access your cash in a pinch and protect your principal. However, if you're saving for retirement, you probably won't tap that cash for years or even decades and, therefore, can take on more risk.

How much cash should you keep in cash drawer? ›

You should keep a consistent amount of money in your register at the start of each day or shift, such as $100. This ensures you have enough cash to give change to your customers.

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